Search results for 'economics cases'

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  1. National Income: Concepts and Measurement

    Authors: Gupta, G S;

    Reference No: ECO0327TEC Pages: 10 Published on: 1, January, 1992

    Abstract: The note discusses: (a) various income concepts such as GNP, GDP, National Income, Private Income, Personal Income, and Personal Disposable Income, and highlights their differences as well as differences between real and nominal incomes; (b) various economic units and circular flow of income among them; (c) various approaches to the ... More

  2. Business Cycles and Economic Growth

    Authors: Gupta, G S;

    Reference No: ECO0343EX Pages: 9 Published on: 31, January, 2002

    Abstract: The case provides time series data on significant macroeconomic variables for the G-7 and a few other selected countries. In particular, information is available to analyse the causes of and the roles of stabilisation policies during the Great Depression, Stagflation, Globalisation, and the recent Recession. The case offers good material ... More

  3. GDP and GNP in an Open Economy: Certain Accounting Identities

    Authors: Morris, Sebastian;

    Reference No: ECO0332TEC Pages: 6 Published on: 1, January, 1993

    Abstract: In this note the macro-economic identities relevant to an open economy are built up, and represented diagrammatically, for easy understanding and conceptualisation. ... More

  4. Conceptualising the East Asian Trade Strategy

    Authors: Kalra, Vivek; Singh, Kisalaya; Paul, Karan; Khare, Kanupriya;

    Reference No: ECO0349TEC Pages: 10 Published on: 27, December, 2005

    Abstract: The reading discuses the role of state intervention through macroeconomic and industrial policies in the remarkable growth experienced by most East Asian countries in the 1960s, 1970s and 1980s, state policies crated a bias in favor of experts and import substitutes and hence contributed significantly toward the economic growth of ... More

  5. Indian Economy Evolves: Up, Right but Slow

    Authors: Pandey, Mohan;

    Reference No: ECO0346TEC Pages: 20 Published on: 18, March, 2002

    Abstract: While the Indian economic reforms initiated 1991 were mandated by a crisis, their continuance by the successive non-Congress governments is not easily explained. This note attempts to understand the socio-political back drop of economic realities to explore the nature of the economic growth of Independent India, and argues that the economic ... More

  6. Western Utility Company

    Authors: Verma, Pramod; Das, P;

    Reference No: P&IR0082 Pages: 10 Published on: 1, January, 1975

    Abstract: The case refers to payment of dearness allowance in process industry. The DA scheme was evolved in this organization in 1949 and several changes were introduced subsequently. The case reviews these changes and discusses the new agreement that was signed in 1974. The case provides data on DA and related economic variables. ... More

  7. Aggregate Demand and Supply Relationships in a Static Macroeconomic Model

    Authors: Ali, Ifzal;

    Reference No: ECO0276TEC Pages: 12 Published on: 1, January, 1981

    Abstract: The purpose of this note is to indicate the use of aggregate demand and supply curves in analyzing the impact of monetary and fiscal policies in aggregate price and output in a simple static macroeconomic model. ... More

  8. Role of Fiscal Policy in Developing Countries, with Special Reference to India

    Authors: Raval, Rita; Wadhva, C D; Dholakia, Bakul H;

    Reference No: ECO0253TEC Pages: 17 Published on: 1, January, 1977

    Abstract: Fiscal policy has been one of the major instruments for achieving economic stability in the developed countries since 1930. In the developing countries, fiscal policy aims not only at economic stability but also at rapid economic growth.This note is divided into two sections. Section I reviews the role of fiscal ... More

  9. Industrial Policy in India**

    Authors: Pathak, H N; Hermon, Rajender R;

    Reference No: ECO0260TEC Pages: 14 Published on: 1, January, 1979

    Abstract: The note discusses industrial policy in India with reference to the three policy resolutions (1948, 1956 and 1977). Industrial policy is examined against the background of economic policy and its broad objectives. Towards the end, questions are raised in the area of evaluating industrial development. Statistical tables relating to industrial development in India ... More

  10. Planned Economic Development - An Introduction Discussion - Basic Factors -II

    Authors: Pathak, H N; Dhandhere, N V;

    Reference No: ECO0192 Pages: 4 Published on: 1, January, 1970

    Abstract: The note discusses various presumes that development planning four in the underdevelopment countries. ... More

  11. Economies of Scale**

    Authors: Patel, Kirit; Ranganathan, C;

    Reference No: ECO0209TEC Pages: 7 Published on: 1, January, 1976

    Abstract: The note describes various concepts of economies of scale, sources of economies and diseconomies of scale, and discusses various methods of measuring economies of scale on the basis of empirical data, viz. survivor technique, long run cost curves method, and engineering method. The methods involve the estimation of the relationship ... More

  12. Marxian Analysis of the Future of Capitalism**

    Authors: Patel, Kirit; Dholakia, Bakul H;

    Reference No: ECO0224TEC Pages: 7 Published on: 1, January, 1976

    Abstract: The note describes how Marx related simple economic concepts to the analysis of the process of development under capitalism. He pointed out that the capitalist system would develop certain internal contradictions, ultimately resulting in the collapse of the system itself, and giving way to socialism. The note includes explanation of ... More

  13. Techniques of Planning **

    Authors: Rangarajan, C;

    Reference No: ECO0227TEC Pages: 8 Published on: 1, January, 1976

    Abstract: Prior to the Second World War, planning experience was confined primarily to the Soviet Union. Since then a number of countries with differing political backgrounds have resorted to economic planning as an instrument to promote economic development. Thus enriched by the experience of various countries, "techniques of planning" have become ... More

  14. Capitalism and the Classical Economic System

    Authors: Dholakia, Bakul H;

    Reference No: ECO0226TEC Pages: 8 Published on: 1, January, 1976

    Abstract: This note explains the concepts of comparative economic systems in general and capitalism in particular, and discusses the theoretical case for capitalism propounded by the classical economists. It also explains, briefly, the main elements of the classical economic system. ... More

  15. Prime Minister's Twenty Point Economic Programme

    Authors: Dholakia, Bakul H;

    Reference No: ECO0221TEC Pages: 5 Published on: 1, January, 1976

    Abstract: Describes the main features of the Prime Minister's new economic programme, announced on 1st July 1975. Also, tries to relate the new economic programme with the national programme of minimum needs incorporated in the Fifth Plan. Makes a brief critical appraisal of both. ... More

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